Article: Camus's "The Silent Men" and "The Guest": Depictions of Absurd Awareness.(Critical Essay)

In Le Mythe de Sisyphe,(1) Camus commends the profundity of Kierkegaard's perception regarding despair: "[There is] nothing more profound than Kierkegaard's view that despair is not an act but a state: the very state of sin. For sin is what separates from God. The absurd is the metaphysical state of the conscious man.... Perhaps this notion will become clear if I hazard this outrageous remark: the absurd is sin without God" (127-28).(2)

Both Kierkegaard's and Camus's emphasis here, of course, is that despair is not an act but a state of being in the same way sin is not an act but a state of being. The state of despair, along with its consequent anguish, results ...

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