Article: CANON: HOW THE SCRIPTURES CAME TO BE OFFICIAL.(DAILY BREAK)(Column)

Byline: Betsy Wright

ASK ANY CHRISTIAN how many Gospels there are, and you'll most likely hear the reply, ``Four, of course.''

But it wasn't always so. Before those four Gospels were selected as canon, or genuine, more than 200 gospels circulated among early Christians.

So how did that many become only four? Who decided which writings should become Scripture? What is canon?

That last question first.

``When the ancient Hebrews measured something,'' writes Alice Parmelee in ``Introducing the Bible,'' ``they used a tall reed called a kaneh, meaning something `straight.' This Hebrew word for a simple measuring device came ...

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