Article: Ta[O.sub.X][N.sub.Y]: A Promising Alternative to [Ta.sub.2][O.sub.5].

Next-generation memory devices will require materials with higher dielectric constants. Tantalum pentoxide ([Ta.sub.2][O.sub.5]) is one of the most promising materials because it has a high dielectric constant ([sim]25), meets the requirements for conventional VLSI processes, and has comparatively low leakage current. [1-3]

However, compared with some types of ferroelectric dielectrics, such as (Ba, Sr) [TiO.sub.3], the dielectric constant of [Ta.sub.2][O.sub.5] films is modest. If the dielectric constant of [Ta.sub.2][O.sub.5] films can be physically improved, their integration into next-generation ULSI devices may be more readily achievable.

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