Article: Personality Characteristics and Alcohol Consumption: Longitudinal Analyses in Men and Women Followed from Ages 13 to 32(*).(Statistical Data Included)

THE SEARCH FOR etiologic factors of alcohol use is a rapidly developing scientific research field. Characteristics of personality may play a central role in the development of alcohol use and abuse (Cloninger, 1987; Zucker and Gomberg, 1986). The research linking personality to alcohol consumption appears to focus on two major dimensions of personality: negative emotionality and behavioral disinhibition (Sher and Trull, 1994). However, two general personality dimensions can probably explain little of the many-sided phenomenon that is human alcohol consumption. Only a combination of studies using different designs, populations and measurements can approach the true ...

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