Article: Gentlemen preferred Haines: a new documentary traces the life of 1920s movie idol Billy Haines, who quit acting rather than closet himself, then became interior designer to the stars--including Joan Crawford. (television).(Out of the Closet, Off the Screen: The Life of William Haines)(Brief Article)(Critical Essay)

In 1930 William Haines was America's number 1 movie star. He was also gay. Haines lived with his lover, Jimmie Shields, and never posed on the red carpet with a beard on his arm. But in 1933, after Haines was arrested by a Los Angeles vice detective for taking a sailor to his room at the YMCA, MGM studio chief Louis B. Mayer gave him an ultimatum--choose your contract or your personal life. Haines chose the latter and proved what his dear friend Joan Crawford always said: "Jimmie and Billy have the happiest marriage in Hollywood."

Haines, the funny, butch raconteur with a booming voice, is the subject of the new documentary Out of the Closet, Off the Screen: The ...

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