Article: Use of reporter genes and vertebrate DNA motifs in transgenic zebrafish as sentinels for assessing aquatic pollution. (Correspondence).

In a recent paper in EHP, Mattingly and co-workers (1) showed that dioxin-treated transgenic zebrafish [having 1,905 bp of 5' flanking region of the human CYP1A1 gene, driving the jelly fish green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter gene] displayed inducible GFP in the eye, nose, and vertebra of embryos 48 and 72 hr after fertilization. They first confirmed in zebrafish liver cells that zebrafish transcription factor proteins [e.g. the aromatic hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and its heterodimeric binding partner the AHR nuclear transporter (ARNT)] must be capable of recognizing and binding to human aromatic hydrocarbon response elements (AHREs) present in the CYP1A1 5' ...

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