Article: American red gum trees yield two distinct wood looks. (Wood of the Month).(Brief Article)

American sweet gum trees are important sources of lumber and veneer in the United States but the heartwood and sapwood are marketed separately. Usually the heartwood is sold as red gum while the less commercially valuable sapwood is called sap gum.

Red gum and sap gum are not strong enough for use as a structural timber, according to Donald Culross Peattie in his book A Natural History of Trees of Eastern and Central North America. Instead, red gum and sap gum are popular choices for a variety of uses such as wall paneling, cabinetry and furniture fruit boxes, doors, millwork, strips and mouldings, turnings, flooring, crafting material, barrels and rail ties. It ...

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