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Article: American Ballet Theatre
- Article from:
- Dictionary of American History
- Author:
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AMERICAN BALLET THEATRE
AMERICAN BALLET THEATRE,
famous for its use of various ballet techniques, including Imperial Russian, American folk, and hi-tech contemporary, was founded in 1937 as the Mordkin Ballet, and reorganized as the Ballet Theatre in 1940 under the direction of Lucia Chase. Headed by Chase until her replacement by Mikhail Baryshnikov in 1980, the company became the American Ballet Theatre (ABT) in 1956. In 1960 the ABT was the first American ballet company to dance in the ...