Article: Military Academy

MILITARY ACADEMY

MILITARY ACADEMY. During his presidency, George Washington pushed Congress to create a military academy for professional military training of promising youths. In 1794 Congress established a School for Artillerists and Engineers at West Point, New York, but it was a training school, not a professional one. The establishment of a true military academy did not occur until 1802, when President Thomas Jeffereson provided for a formal military academy at West Point. Jonathan Williams was the first superintendent (1801 1803, 1805 1812), followed by Joseph G. Swift (1812 1814) and Alden Partridge (1815 1817).

The academy initially languished for ...

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