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Article: Bowen's Reaction Series
- Article from:
- World of Earth Science
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Bowen's reaction series
Bowen's reaction series describes the formation of
minerals
as
magma
cools. Rocks formed from magma are
igneous rocks
, and minerals crystallize as magma cools. The
temperature
of the magma and the rate of cooling determine which minerals are stable (i.e., which minerals can form) and the size of the mineral
crystals
formed (i.e., texture). The slower a magma cools, the larger crystals can grow.
Named after geologist Norman L. Bowen (1887
–
1956), Bowen's reaction series allows geologists to predict chemical composition and texture based upon the temperature of a cooling magma.
Bowen's reaction series is usually diagramed as a "Y" with horizontal ...