Article: Jaundice

Jaundice

What Are Bilirubin and Bile?

What Causes Jaundice?

Is Jaundice a Disease?

How Is Jaundice Diagnosed and Treated?

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Jaundice (JAWN-dis) is a yellowish discoloration of the skin and of the whites of the eyes. It is caused by accumulation in the body of a bile pigment called bilirubin (bil-e-ROO-bin). Jaundice is not itself a disease, but it is a sign of several disorders that affect the liver, the blood, the gallbladder, or bile, which is a fluid secreted by the liver to aid in the digestion of fats. The medical term for jaundice is icterus (IK-ter-us).

KEYWORDS

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Bilirubin

Hemolysis

Hepatic function

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