Encyclopedia entry: Kemal Atatürk

Article: Ghazi Mustapha Kemal Atat
Encyclopedia of World Biography;      700+ words ...Ghazi Mustapha Kemal Atatürk Ghazi Mustapha Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) was a Turkish nationalist and political leader who was instrumental in the fall of the Ottoman sultanate and in the creation of modern Turkey. Mustapha ...

Article: Kemal Atatürk
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition;      700+ words ...Kemal Atatürk , 1881-1938, Turkish leader, founder of modern ... made up of the Turkish words Ata and Türk [father of the Turks]. Military Career Born ... Transformation of Turkish Culture: The Atatürk Legacy (1986).

Article: Atat
Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa;      534 words ...ATAT Ü RK UNIVERSITY A public university in Erzurum ... capital investment. Named for Mustafa Kemal Atat ü rk, first president of Turkey (1923 ... and French — Atat ü rk University in Erzurum was modeled on ...

Article: Romanization
Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa;      700+ words ... ... On 9 August 1928, Mustafa Kemal (Atat ü rk), president of the new Republic ... Revolution." In Atat ü rk's Way. Istanbul, 1982. Levonian ... Sperco, Willy. Moustapha Kemal Atat ü rk, 1882 – 1938. Paris ...

Article: GEncyclopedia of World Biography;      700+ words ... ... first president, the eminent reformer Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and in the 1930s she became the symbol of a recently ... October of 1925, the year she turned 12. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–1938) had emerged after World ...

Article: Mehmet Ziya G
Encyclopedia of World Biography;      700+ words ... ... was largely implemented, after his death, by Kemal Atatürk. Ziya Gökalp (this last name, Old ... intellectual basis for the new regime of Mustapha Kemal (Kemal Atatürk). Gökalp died in Constantinople on ...

Article: Turkey
World Press Encyclopedia;      700+ words ... ... nature of his rule, Atatürk's policies brought stability to ... as an expression of Atatürk's Europeanizing principles; it ... with his stance on neutrality). Kemal Atatürk ruled for a total of 14 years, being ...