Encyclopedia entry: theatre

theatre. The earliest recorded plays in Ireland were mystery plays staged in certain towns by the medieval guilds ; these died out as a result of the Reformation , though some attempts were made to adapt them to the new religion. An indigenous tradition of ‘mumming plays’ survived until recently in some areas, and has been drawn on by modern dramatists. Secular theatre first appeared in Ireland in the early 17th century under the patronage of the viceregal court. Later in the century commercial playhouses appeared in Dublin, and during the ensuing century a lively tradition of commercial theatre grew up.

While an important role in the development of Irish theatre was ...

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