Article: U.S. productivity rises at 3.5 percent rate, labor costs fall in fourth quarter

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Dateline: WASHINGTON Worker productivity grew briskly in the fourth quarter of last year as businesses coping with economic hard times slashed workers' hours by the largest amount in a decade and eliminated jobs.

The Labor Department reported Wednesday that productivity _ the amount of output per hour of work _ increased at an annual rate of 3.5 percent in the October-December quarter, up from a 1.1 rate in the previous quarter.

But the improvement came at a price. Businesses responded to slumping sales by sharply cutting back on their payrolls. That caused the total number of hours worked to drop at a faster pace than output, thus creating a rise in productivity.

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