Encyclopedia entry: Mercury

P. CHEVALIER
Canadian Encyclopedia
01-01-2002
Mercury

Author: P. CHEVALIER

Mercury (Hg) is a silvery white metal also known as quicksilver. It is a naturally occurring element that is unique among metals in that it is liquid at room temperature. Below its melting point of -38.9 C it is solid white, and above its boiling point of 356.9 C it is a colourless gas. It is a good conductor of both heat and electricity. Mercury exists in nature in 25 different minerals, but it is most commonly recovered from the red sulphideMINERAL known as cinnabar (HgS). Other common mercury ores include corderoite and livingstonite. Native mercury metal exists in nature but is rare. ...

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