Article: Heart Treatment's Value Doubted; Earlier Test for Birth Defects Comparable to Amniocentesis

An experimental test to check for birth defects early in pregnancy has been found to be nearly as accurate and as safe for the fetus as amniocentesis, the test commonly done later in pregnancy.

In a report in today's New England Journal of Medicine, researchers from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) and eight medical centers compared the new test, chorionic villus sampling, with amniocentesis in almost 3,000 pregnant women.

Chorionic villus sampling (CVS), in which a thin tube is inserted through the mouth of the uterus to remove a small piece of the placenta, has gained popularity in recent years because it can detect a chromosome abnormality before the ...

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