Article: Artificial Insemination Cited In Hepatitis B Infection

The first documented case of hepatitis B transmitted through artificial insemination has prompted health officials to urge that all sperm donors be screened for the liver ailment.

A 37-year-old Colorado woman developed acute viral hepatitis B in 1982 several months after being artificially inseminated with sperm from an anonymous donor. Later it was discovered that the donor semen contained the hepatitis B virus. The woman recovered fully after three weeks in the hospital.

Potential transmission of hepatitis B through semen is well known, but infection through artificial insemination had been theoretical until the Colorado case, the Journal of the American Medical Association reported.

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