Article: Is there more autism ?: Scientists, parents struggle to find explanation

CHICAGO - Mention autism to parents, doctors and scientists these days, and among an earful of different theories will emerge a common nod of agreement: The perplexing condition is not nearly as rare as once was thought.

As recently as a decade ago it was estimated that only about 4 per 10,000 children were affected. Research now suggests the rate may be at least 10 times higher.

The numbers have fueled debates over whether there's been a true surge of cases and whether environment or genetics could be the cause. Some parents and research advocates blame vaccines, despite recent evidence to the contrary.

But many mainstream scientists point to two much less worrisome explanations: The ...

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