Article: The gospel according to moral hazard

I DON'T know too many economists who get confused with preachers. But there are times when they talk about virtue and temptation as if they were free-market holy rollers.

Consider the phrase that has been popping up all over the Bear Stearns debacle: "moral hazard." No, Moral Hazard is not the name of a country-western singer. It's the phrase economists use to explain why people shouldn't be protected from the consequences of their actions. In The Wall Street Journal's definition, moral hazards are "the distortions introduced by the prospect of not having to pay for your sins."

The idea began as an argument against insurance. If you had fire insurance, you would be careless around matches. ...

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