Article: Dormant cancer cells rely on cellular self-cannibalization to survive

Dormant cancer cells rely on cellular self-cannibalization to survive

WASHINGTON, Jan. 4 (Xinhua) -- A single tumor-suppressing gene is a key to understanding, and perhaps killing, dormant ovarian cancer cells that persist after initial treatment only to reawaken years later, a recent study revealed.

Researchers at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center reported in the December Journal of Clinical Investigation that their team found that expression of a gene called ARHI acts as a switch for autophagy, or self-cannibalization, in ovarian cancer cells.

Often a mechanism for cancer cell death, in this case "self- eating" acts as a survival mechanism for dormant cancer cells.

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