Article: Artificial noses have the scent of promise ; Could help detect cancer and toxins

For two decades, scientists have strived to build an artificial nose that can mimic what is sometimes called our most elusive sense. Now, with a growing slate of potential applications - detecting cancer in a breath, say, or identifying airborne toxins on the battlefield - the technology is advancing and efforts are proliferating.

In North Grafton, a small startup company, CogniScent, is working on an electronic nose that resembles a yellow Dustbuster and sniffs out everything from molds to dangerous chemicals. At MIT, researchers are working on "RealNose," a Pentagon-funded project inspired by dog noses that aims to use actual biological parts - the smell receptors that recognize odor ...

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