Article: Man-made giants, grain elebators, towered over the Midwest prairie

For more than a century and a half, grain elevators have played a critical role in the fall harvest.

Before elevators arrived on the scene, farmers scooped shelled corn or other grain into sacks, loaded them onto wagons or flatboats, and made the trip to river markets like Peoria or St. Louis. Ownership of these sacks remained with the farmer or grain dealer until they reached the final point of sale.

Steam-powered elevators and railroads profoundly altered this arrangement. Elevators - multistoried warehouses partitioned into vertical bins - mixed similarly graded grain from one farmer with that of another. Grading by type and quality was a new concept. Instead of associating a specific lot ...

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