Article: Facts about Labor Day

The first observance of Labor Day is believed to have been a parade on Sept. 5, 1882, in New York City, probably organized by Peter J. McGuire, a Carpenters and Joiners Union secretary. By 1893, more than half the states were observing a Labor Day on one day or another, and a bill to establish a federal holiday was passed by Congress in 1894. President Grover Cleveland signed the bill soon afterward, designating the first Monday in September as Labor Day.

Here are some Labor Day facts and figures, courtesy the U.S. Census Bureau:

147.3 million - The number of people age 16 or older in the nation's labor force in June 2004. Among the nation's workers are 78.9 million men and 68.4 million ...

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