Article: AMA advises against use of lie detectors

Businessmen shouldn't use lie detectors to weed out job applicants because the machines often are wrong, the American Medical Association says. Polygraphs are 75 to 97 percent accurate in tagging guilty parties. But the number of innocent people the machines also accuse "is often sufficiently high to preclude use of this test as the sole arbiter of guilt or innocence," said a report of the AMA Council on Scientific Affairs. Polygraphs don't directly measure lies. Rather, they record fluctuations in blood pressure, pulse, breathing and palm sweat as a person answers questions. The American Civil Liberties Union estimated in 1983 that employers give 1 million polygraphs a year to determine ...

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