Article: First bicycles took a turn for the worst

In 1816, German inventor Karl von Drais established himself as the father of the modern bicycle when he took out a patent on a two-wheeled riding machine.

His "Draisienne" had iron tires, a padded seat, an armrest and no pedals. To ride it, he pushed himself along by working his legs as if he were on a scooter. The Draisienne became popular all over Europe and England. Among its many names was Dandy-Horse, for the society dandies with whom it was most popular.

Other inventors were fascinated and revised it. The first cycle driven with both feet off the ground was invented in 1838, probably by a Scotsman. It had a treadle at the front that turned cranks attached to the rear axle. In the ...

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