Article: Altered cold virus may change into cancer-cell killer

WASHINGTON Reshuffling the genes of an ordinary cold virus turns it into a cancer-killer able to seek out and destroy tumor cells, researchers report. The therapy is being tested on humans.

A mutated version of adenovirus, one of several viruses that cause the common cold, was shown in studies on mice to attack and kill human cancer cells that lack a gene called P53.

About half of all human cancers have a defective or missing P53 gene. "The mutated virus takes over and turns the (cancer) cell into a factory to make more virus," said Frank McCormick, a researcher at Onyx Pharmaceuticals in Richmond, Calif. "After a day or two, the

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