Article: Village Gives Up A Painful Ritual; Drive to End Female Circumcision Gains Support Among Egypt's Copts

When Miriam Bolas was 11 years old, her mother invited the local daya, or midwife, to slice off part of her genitals. She did not do this out of cruelty: Like generations of Egyptian women, she believed that dulling her daughter's ability to enjoy sex would help preserve the girl's virginity and boost her prospects for marriage.

But Bolas, now married to a tenant farmer with two young daughters of her own, is determined to spare her children the same fate.

"My mother was ignorant and she was stupid," said Bolas, a forthright woman in her late thirties with prominent cheekbones and long dark braids streaming from beneath her black head scarf. "They just did it because everyone else ...

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