Article: Bone Marrow Transplants Can Cause Cancer Much Later

Bone marrow transplants for curing cancer can themselves cause cancer many years later, a study found.

The reason appears to be the high doses of radiation that are a crucial part of marrow transplants.

Bone marrow transplants are widely used to treat leukemia and other blood cancers. Typically, doctors give high doses of chemotherapy and radiation to kill diseased bone marrow, then replace it with marrow from a donor. The treatment can often cure these cancers. However, doctors were unsure how often the treatment prompts the growth of other cancers that emerge years later. In the latest study, Rochelle E. Curtis and colleagues from the National Cancer Institute followed up on ...

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