Article: The Lost Colony of Roanoke; England's Pirate Base in America

Long before Capt. John Smith met Pocahontas at Jamestown or the Pilgrims set foot on Plymouth Rock, the first English colony in America was established in North Carolina in 1585. It was, however, doomed.

Beset from the beginning by ill fortune, misplaced expectations, greed and arrogance, the settlers abandoned the village, then resettled it, before the entire population mysteriously vanished in 1590. The lost colonists of Roanoke Island were never seen or heard from again.

Roanoke's story began with the earliest of reasons for colonization. While subsequent English settlements in America were established as havens for religious freedom or as commercial ventures to trade in natural ...

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