Article: FDA Sets Animal-Human Transplant Guidelines; Rules Would Govern Variety of Therapies

The Food and Drug Administration yesterday issued the first federal guidelines for the promising yet risky field of transplanting animal tissue into humans.

The proposed guidelines cover a broad range of therapies, from whole-organ procedures like the famous 1984 "Baby Fae" baboon heart transplant to less-known but potentially valuable treatments for diabetes and other ailments using modified cells from cattle, pigs and other animals.

The logic behind "xenotransplantation" has long appealed to the medical community. Thousands of Americans die each year awaiting organs because there are about 50,000 needy patients and only 5,000 donors. If the supply pool could be expanded to include ...

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