Article: FDA APPROVES THE FIRST FULLY IMPLANTABLE ARTIFICIAL HEART

After three decades of research and a difficult three-year human trial, one of the most complex and expensive devices in medical history won federal approval yesterday: the first fully implantable artificial heart.

The AbioCor Implantable Replacement Heart, made by the Danvers company Abiomed Inc., is a whirring 2-pound pump of plastic and titanium for patients whose hearts are so weak they can no longer keep blood flowing to vital organs.

The $250,000 device is not intended to keep patients alive indefinitely, but rather to extend the lives of dying people too sick to receive a transplant.

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