Article: THE GULF STREAM BEN FRANKLIN FIRST CHARTED THE CURRENT THAT SO PROFOUNDLY AFFECTS OUR CLIMATE, FISHING AND NAVIGATION, BUT HE COULD NOT HAVE IMAGINED HOW COMPLEX IT IS

Around 1770, British customs officials were complaining that sleek trans- Atlantic mail ships were taking at least two weeks longer to make New York than the more-plodding merchant ships putting into nearby Providence.

The disparity did not escape the deputy postmaster for the American colonies, Benjamin Franklin. It appeared "strange to me that there should be such a difference between two places scarce a day's run asunder," Franklin would write later.

Franklin started asking questions on the docks of London and Falmouth and discovered that merchant skippers on westerly passages were taking the advice of American whalers and bypassing a strong contrary mid-ocean current. The snobbier ...

Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles:

 
 
Newsweek Harper's Magazine The Washington Post Chicago Tribune Crain's Chicago Business PRNewswire Pediatric News The Nation Advertising Age The Economist (US) A FREE trial gives you access to over 80 million articles! Access over 6,500 publications with a FREE trial!