Article: ON THE TRAIL OF SOLAR FLARES SCIENTISTS TEAM UP TO STUDY PHENOMENA THAT TRIGGER THE SUN'S MAGNETIC STORMS

As they scanned the sun's bright disk through telescopes last June, California astronomers saw new, dark sunspots welling up in a region of old ones. To their experienced eyes, the sight signalled a restlessness that often precedes sudden solar violence.

Sure enough, a couple of days later, on June 24, astronomer Harold Zirin of the California Institute of Technology watched the area get "brighter and brighter, and then suddenly a lot brighter."

"I ran downstairs to my computer and put out an alert," he said, advising astronomers elsewhere that a solar flare had erupted.

The mysterious origin of solar flares -- huge, short-lived outbursts of matter and energy from the sun's ...

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