Article: U.S. Adjusts Price Index to Correct an Aberration Early in Year

The Bureau of Labor Statistics will change the way it adjusts its most closely watched inflation measure for seasonal fluctuations to reduce its strong tendency to rise much more rapidly in the first four months of the year than in the other eight, BLS officials said yesterday.

Last year, that pattern almost misled the Federal Reserve into raising interest rates at a May policy-making session when the monthly increases of the consumer price index, excluding volatile food and energy prices, jumped to an annual rate of 4.5 percent from January through April after rising at about a 3 percent rate in the second half of 1992.

Central bank officials said that they could not understand why ...

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