Article: Application of the Indicator Amino Acid Oxidation Technique for the Determination of Metabolic Availability of Sulfur Amino Acids from Casein versus Soy Protein Isolate in Adult Men1,2

Abstract

Our objective was to determine the metabolic availability (MA) of sulfur amino acids in dietary proteins using the indicator amino acid oxidation (IAAO) technique. Five to seven men received graded levels (20, 40, 60, and 70%) of the mean total sulfur amino acid (TSAA) requirement of 13 mg * kg^sup -1^ * d^sup -1^ as a crystalline AA mixture, casein, and soy protein isolate (SPI) (40, 50, 60, and 70%), respectively. Five of these subjects received 40% of TSAA requirement from SPI supplemented with methionine to the level of 40% of requirement. These 5 subjects also repeated the level of 60% TSAA requirements from both casein and SPI to assess repeatability. The mean MA of TSAA from ...

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