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DELAY PRIOR TO CALLING 9-1-1 IS ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED MORTALITY AFTER OUT-OF-HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST
- Article from:
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Prehospital Emergency Care
- Article date:
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July 1, 2008
- Author:
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Copyright informationCopyright Taylor & Francis Ltd. Jul-Sep 2008. Provided by ProQuest LLC. (Hide copyright information)
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ABSTRACT
Objective. We sought to characterize the collapse-to-9-1-1 call interval, to evaluate the frequency of pre-9-1-1 delay, and to assess whether delay is associated with decreased survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods. This was a five-year prospective survey of bystanders to adult OHCA cases in which the victims were transported to seven local teaching hospitals in Michigan. Bystander data were obtained by telephone interview beginning two weeks after the event, and through review of emergency medical services (EMS) documents. Criteria for pre-9-1-1 delay were prospectively developed. Two paramedic reviewers were trained on these criteria and reviewed bystander ...
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