Article: Cytokine gene expression in nasal polyps

Nasal polyps are the most common mass lesion of the nasal cavity. Various pathogenetic mechanisms have been proposed. However, the cause is still largely unknown, and treatment methods have not been changed for several hundred years. In order to investigate the role of cytokines in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps, expression of cytokine messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in nasal polyps was investigated. We performed reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and Southern blot to examine gene expression of the cytokines interleukin (IL)-lI, IL-6, IL-8, transforming growth factor (TGF)-I, IL-4, IL-5, and interferon (IFN)-y and compared the results with the gene expressions of these cytokines in ...

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