Article: Iron Absorption from NaFeEDTA Is Downregulated in Iron-Loaded Rats1

ABSTRACT

NaFeEDTA is a promising fortificant for use in plant foods, because it is less susceptible to iron absorption inhibitors and has fewer undesirable impacts on sensory quality than ferrous sulfate. However, the hypothesis that iron absorption from NaFeEDTA is effectively downregulated in iron-overload conditions has not been thoroughly tested. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare downregulation of iron absorption from ferrous sulfate and NaFeEDTA in intact iron-loaded rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed diets containing either ferrous sulfate (35 mg Fe per 1 kg diet) or elemental iron (30,000 mg Fe per 1 kg diet) for 29 d to achieve basal or iron-loaded status. ...

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