Article: Fetal death due to umbilical cord hematoma: A rare complication of umbilical cord cyst

Abstract

We report two cases of an umbilical cord cystic mass detected by sonography in otherwise structurally normal second-trimester fetuses, which were later complicated by a cord hematoma and fetal death.

Keywords: Fetal death, prenatal sonography, prenatal diagnosis, umbilical cord cyst, umbilical cord hematoma

Introduction

Umbilical cord cystic masses are rare prenatal sonographic findings [1]. Those found in the first trimester of pregnancy often disappear and have no clinical significance [2,3]. In contrast, cysts detected in the second or third trimesters are strongly associated with aneuploidy and fetal congenital anomalies [4,5]. Consequently, the sonographic detection of an ...

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